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Strawberry Pathogen Testing

Decorative Strawberry picture

All Strawberry cultivars at FPS are tested annually for the listed pathogens by the listed methods.
PCR = polymerase chain reaction.

Laboratory Tests Performed on Strawberry Plants

Pathogen Pathogen Type Detection Method
Apple mosaic virus (ApMV) Virus RT-qPCR
Arabis mosaic virus (ArMV) Virus RT-qPCR
Beet pseudo yellows virus (BPYV) Virus RT-qPCR
Fragaria chiloensis cryptic virus (FCCV) Virus RT-qPCR
Phytoplasma diseases (Phyto) Phytoplasma PCR Taqman
Strawberry chlorotic fleck-associated virus (SCFaV) RNA virus RT-qPCR
Strawberry crinivirus 3 (SCrV-3) RNA virus RT-qPCR
Strawberry crinivirus 4 (SCrV-4) RNA virus RT-qPCR
Strawberry crinkle virus (SCV) RNA virus RT-qPCR
Strawberry mild yellow edge virus (SMYEV) RNA virus RT-qPCR
Strawberry mottle virus (SMoV) RNA virus RT-qPCR
Strawberry necrotic shock virus (SNSV) RNA virus RT-qPCR
Strawberry pallidosis-associated virus (SPaV) RNA virus PCR
Strawberry polerovirus 1 (SPV-1) RNA virus RT-qPCR
Strawberry vein banding virus (SVBV) DNA virus qPCR
Tomato ringspot virus (ToRSV) RNA virus RT-qPCR
Xanthomonas fragariae (Xanth) Bacteria qPCR

Biological Tests and Pathogen Inspections Performed on Strawberry Plants

Herbaceous host index is done by sap inoculation onto: Chenopodium amaranticolor, C. quinoa, Cucumis sativus and Nicotiana clevelandii.

Leaf graft index is done by wedge graft onto Fragaria vesca x F. virginiana clone UC 4; F. vesca x F. chiloensis x F. virginiana clone UC5; and F. virginiana clone UC 10 or UC 11. (Converse, 1987).

Pathogen Pathogen Type Detection Method
Aphelenchoides besseyi (Strawberry Crimp Nematode) Nematode Visual Inspection
Phytophthora fragariae var. fragariae (Red Stele Root Rot) Fungus Visual Inspection
Raspberry ringspot Virus (RpRSV) Virus Herbaceous
Strawberry feather leaf Virus (SFLV) Virus Leaf Graft Index
Strawberry Latent C Virus (SLCV) Virus Leaf Graft Index
Tobacco Necrosis Virus (TNV) Virus Herbaceous
Tobacco Streak Virus (TSV) Virus Leaf Graft Index
Tomato black ring virus (TBRV) Virus Herbaceous
Tomato bushy stunt Virus (TBSV) Virus Herbaceous
Tomato ringspot virus (ToRSV) RNA virus Herbaceous